."", 􀁾􀁊􀀠j BlT-2ZZ-5981 T-OT6 P.01l08 F-543lO:Olam From-FAA AIRSPACE. BRANCH 8-36 THE PEACEIV1A.KER BRUCE BEARD -SENIOR ollsmucnoN EVALUATION SPECIALIST FEDERAL AVIATIONADMINJsTRATION SO'VTBWEST REGIONAL OFFICE AIR T.RAFF.IC AIRSPACE BB.A.NCH FORT WORTR 'IX 76193-0510 OFFrCE NTlMBERI 817 􀁉􀁬􀁚􀀲􀁾􀀵􀀵􀀳􀀶􀀠FAX NUMBER:, 81i􀁦􀀺􀁕􀀲􀁾􀀵􀀹􀀸􀀱􀀠TO: 􀁟􀀭􀀭􀁉􀁴􀀿􀀭􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀬􀁬􀀮􀀬􀁏􀁾􀁇􀀺􀀺􀀺􀀺􀀺� �􀀮􀀮􀀧􀁾􀀺􀀺􀀮􀀮􀀡􀀺􀁻􀀬􀀭􀀽􀀭􀀭􀁌􀁟􀁾􀀡􀀮􀀺􀀺􀀺􀀺􀀽􀀺􀀺􀀮􀀭____ FAX NUMBER: 􀁟􀁾􀀭􀀻􀀮􀀭􀁪􀁾􀁌􀀽􀀭􀀭􀁟􀁌􀁻􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀡􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀁜􀀮􀀡􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀺􀀱􀁦􀀡􀀮􀀮􀀮􀂷-__􀀶􀀺􀀺􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀺􀀮􀀳􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀮􀀮􀀺􀀧􀁦􀀺􀀮 􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀷􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀺􀀮􀀭􀁾__. REFERENCE: 􀀭􀀮􀀡􀀮􀁁􀀮􀀮􀀮􀁬􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀁉􀀮􀁦􀁜􀁾􀁳􀀽􀀮􀁟􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀻􀀮􀀮􀁁􀁾􀁜􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀱􀀭􀁑􀁴􀁺􀀢􀀢􀀢􀀢􀀢􀀢􀀧􀂷􀁦􀁬􀀽􀁾􀀮􀀮􀀺􀀮􀀭____ MESSACilE: 8NUMBEF< OF PAGES. (INCLUDING COVER PAGE): ___________ A HARD COPY 􀁾􀁾8E SENT. m-m-5SBI T-OT6 p,n,/os r-548Jul-08-;9 IO:Olam From-FAA AIRSPACE BRANCH Federal Aviation Administration AERONAUTICAL STUDY Southwest Region NO: 99-ASW-2295-0E Air Traffic Division, ASW-520 Fort Worth, TX 76193-0520 ISSUED DATE: 07/07/99 ROGER. DAm.IN ROGER DAHLIN ARCHITECT 2207 VIA DEL NORTE CIRCLE CARROLLTON TX 75006 ** FEASIBILITY REPORT *T The Federal Aviation Administration has conducted a limited aeronautical review concerning the feasibility of a structure described as follows: Description: FEASIBILITY STUDY /BUILDING POINT A /ADJACENT TO ADDISON AIRPORT Location, CARROLLTON TX Latitude: 32-58-27.44 NAD 83 Long:i.eude: 096-50-28.00 Heights: 35 feet above ground level (AGL)660 feet above mean sea level (AMSL) The results of this review can be found on the attached page(s) . NO'l'B: THE RESULTS OF OUR. LIMITED REVIEW IS NOT AN OFFICIAL DETERMINATION OF FINDINGS BUT ONLY A REPORT BASED ON THE GENERAL . OR ESTIM!\.'l'ED INFORMATION SUPPLIED FOR THE STRUCT'ORE. ANY FO'roRE,OFFICIAL AERONAUTICAL STUDY MAY REVEAL DIFFERENT RESULTS. If we can be of further assistance, please contact our office at 􀀸􀀱􀀷􀀭􀀲􀀲􀀲􀁾􀀵􀀵􀀳� �􀀮􀀠On any future correspondence concerning this matter, please. refer to Aeronautical Study Number 99-ASW-2295-0E. 􀁳􀀯􀁊􀁾􀁡􀁲􀁾􀁁􀁾􀀠(FSB) Specialist, Airspace Branch Attachment • ---Jul-GS-99 10:02am From-:AA AIRSPACE BRANCH 817-222-5981 T-076 POS/08 F-543 ATTACHMENT SHEET AERONAUTICAL STUDY NUMBER 99-ASW-2295-0E CARROLLTON,TEXAS POINT A ( THIS IS NOT A FORMAL DETERMINATION) PART 77 = TITLE 14 OF THE CODE OF FEDERAL REGiJT...ATIONS, PA..u..T 77 AGL 􀁾􀀠ABOVE GROUND 􀁾􀁓􀁖􀁅􀁌􀀠I AWSL 􀁾􀀠ABOVE MEAN SEA 􀁌􀁅􀁖􀁅􀁾􀀠 SIAF = STANDARD 􀁌􀁾􀁓􀁔􀁒􀁕􀁍􀁅􀁎􀁔􀀠APP ROACH PROCEvURE NM = NAUTICAL 􀁍􀁉􀁾􀁅􀀠 This informa: feasibility report used the data either 􀁳􀁵􀁢􀁾􀁴􀁴􀁥􀁤􀀠by you, determined by this office or a 􀁣􀁯􀁭􀁢􀁩􀁮􀁡􀁾􀁩􀁯􀁮􀀠of both and is shown on Page 1. » The· proposed site would be located approximately 622 feet west and perpendicular to Runway l5 at the Addison Airport. > Based on the requirements contained in part 77, FAA would be 􀁲􀁥􀁱􀁵􀁩􀁾􀁥􀁤􀀮􀀠notice to the > This notice should be submitted to our office at least 60 days prior to the start of any construction. » In addition, it does appear that the proposal would penetrate the following Obstruction standards contained in part 77: • Section 77.23 la) (5) by 6 fe.et -a height exceeding the transition surface as applied to Runway 15 at the.Addison Airport. A structure height of 29 feet AGL I 654 feet AMSL would not exceed this obstruction standard. » preliminary review indicates that a structure at yourproposed location and a height no greater than 35 feet AGL I 660 feet AMSL is fea.sible: This is based on a site elevation of 625 feet. >-For a structure height of 42 feet AGt, the site elevation would have to be 618 feet AMSL (618 + 42 & 660) > This is NOT a formal determination but only a report based on the information furnished this office. Please keep in mind that there is always a possibility that the final outcome of a formal aeronautical study might prove to be different from the results of this informal feasibility study. 61 r-m-S981 r-076 P.04/08 F-543J"1-08-99 lO:Olam From-FAA AIRSPACE BRANCH » PLEASE NOTE 􀁔􀁾􀀮􀁔􀀠YOUR 􀁐􀁒􀁏􀁐􀁏􀁓􀁽􀁾􀀠AT A ?EIGRT OF 35 FEET AGL I 660 FEET AMSL WILL REQUIRE A FORL"1l'\L AERONAUTICAL STUDY. A FORMAL AERONAUTICAL STUDY TAKES 􀁁􀁐􀁐􀁒􀁏􀁘􀁉􀁾􀀮􀁁􀁲􀁅􀁌􀁙􀀠90 TO 120 DAYS TO COMPLETE, SO YOU WILL NEED TO 􀁐􀁉􀁊􀁌􀁾􀀠ACCORDINGLY. » This report does not relieve the sponsor of any compliance responsibilities relating to laws, ordinances, or 􀁾􀁥􀁧􀁵􀁬􀁡􀁴􀁩􀁯􀁮􀁳􀀠of any Federal, state, or local governmental bodies. » This informal feasibility report does not supersede or override any state, county, or local laws or ordinances. » If you do not agree with the coordinates, elevation, heights, or the results of this report, please contact me at 817-2225536. > Based on the unofficial nature or this study, the FAA shall not be held responsible for any type of commitment entered into by the sponsor base solely on this informal feasibility report. » Please refer to Aeronautical Study Number 99-ASW-229S-oE on any future correspondence concerning this 􀁦􀁥􀁡􀁳􀁩􀁢􀁩􀁬􀁾􀁴􀁹􀀠report or if 􀁾􀁯􀁵􀀠do file formal notice with the FAA concerning the structure. Additional Comments: The existing building located south of your proposal has an overall height of 660 feet 1\MSL. A site elevation of 618 feet 􀀦􀁾􀁌􀀠+ a build1nq height of 42 feet F$L = an overall height of 660 feet AMSL. The overall height is the magic number and not the AGL height of the structure. The overall height is dependant: on the site elevation and structure height. Based on the Addison 7.5" Quadrangle Chart', the maximum site elevation at your location 625 feet 1\MSL. A site elevation of 625 feet 1\MSL +. a building height of 3S feet 􀁾􀀠an overall height of 660 feet AMSL. For a site located this close to the airport, we request that when submitting your notice to this office, the exact location and site elevation of Point A be determined by a survey. The location will need to be in latitude/longitude. It is certainly·possible that with surveyed data, a height of 􀁾􀀲􀀠feet AGL miqht be acceptable. However, this cannot be determined Without conducting a formal study. --817-m-5981 ,-07S P.OS/OB F-543Jul-OS-9S lO:O!am From-FAA AIRSPACE BRANCH Federal Aviation Administration AERONAUTICAL STUDY Southwest RegionAir Traffic Division, ASW-520 Fort Worth, TX 􀀷􀀶􀁾􀀹􀀳􀀭􀀰􀀵􀀲􀀰􀀠No: 99-ASW-2296-0E ISSUED DATE: 07/07/99 ROGER DAHLIN ROGER DAHLIN AaCHITECT 2207 VIA DEL NORTE CIRCLE CARROLLTON TX 75006 ** FEASIBILITY REPORT ** The Federal Aviation Administration has conducted a limited aeronautical review conce=ing·the feasibility of a structure described as follows: Description: FEASIBILITY STUDY /BUILDING POINT B I ADJACENT TO ADDISON AIRPORT Location: CARROLLTON TX LatitUde: 􀀳􀀲􀀭􀀵􀀸􀀭􀁊􀁾􀀮􀀸􀀵􀀠NAn 83 Longitude: 096-50-30.33 Heights: 3S feet above ground. level (AGL)660 feet above mean sea level (AMSL) The results of this review can be found on the attached page(s) . NOTE: THE RESULTS OF OUR LIMITED REVIEW IS NOT AN OFFICIAL DETERMINP.TION OF FINDINGS BUT ONLY A REPORT BASED ON THE GENERAL OR ESTIMATEI:l INFORMATION SUPPLIED FOR THE STRUCTORE. ANY FUTUR.E,OFFICIAL AERONAUTICAL S'I'tlDY MAY REVEAL DIFFERENT RESULTS. If we can be of further assistance, please contact our office at 817-222-5534. On any tuture correspondence concerning this matter,please refer to 􀁁􀁥􀁲􀁯􀁮􀁡􀁵􀁴􀁩􀁣􀁡􀁾􀀠Study Number 99-ASW-2296-0E. 􀁦􀂣􀀱􀀡􀀧􀁥􀀯􀁬􀁡􀂣􀁾􀁗􀁶􀁲􀀱􀀠 (FSl'l)SpeCialist, Airspace Branch Attachment • m-m-S99I r-m P. 06/08 F-543Jul-Ca-99 IO:04am From-FAA AIRSPACE BRANCH ATTACHMENT SHEET AERONAUTICAL STUDY NUMBER 99-ASW·Z296-0E CARROLLTON, TEXAS POINTB fTHIS IS NOT A FORMAL DETERMINATION] PART 77 '" TITLE l4 OF THE CODE 􀁏􀁾􀀠FEDERAL REGULATIONS, PA.."\T 77 AGL -ABOVE GROUND 􀁾􀁅􀁖􀁓􀁌􀀠I AMSL '" ABOVE MEAN SEA LEVEL SIAP 􀁾􀀠STANDARD INSTRUMENT APPROACH PROCEDURE NM NAUTICAL MILE 3 This 􀁩􀁾􀁦􀁯􀁾􀁡􀁾􀀠feasibility report used the data either submitted by you, determined by this office or a combination of both and is shown on Page 1. > The proposed site would be located approximately 622 feet west ar-d perpendicular to Runway l5 at the Addison Airport. > Based on the requirements contained in part 77, notice 􀁾􀁯􀀠the 􀁾􀁁􀁁􀀠would be required. > This notice should be submitted to our office at least 60 days prior to the start of any construction. > In addition, it does appear thac the proposal would 􀁰􀁥􀁮􀁥􀁴􀁲􀁡􀁾􀁥􀀠the following obstruction standards contained in part 77: • Section 77.23 (al (5) by 6 6 feet -a height exceeding the transition surface as applied to Runway 15 at the Addison Airport. A structure height of 29 feet AGL /654 feet AMSL would :lot exceeci this obstruction standard•. > Preliminary review inciicates that a structure at yourproposed location and a height no greater than 35 feet AGL /660 feet AMSL is feasible. This is based on a site elevation of. 625 feet. > For a structure height of 42 feet AGL, the site elevation would have to be 615 feet AMSL (618 + 42 = 660) p This is 􀁾a formal determination but only a report based on the information furnished this office. Please keep in mind that there is always a possibility that the final outcome of a formal aeronautical study might prove to be different from the results of this informal feasibi11tystudy. Jul-08-99 IO:04am From-FAA AIRSPACE 􀀶􀁒􀁾􀁃􀁈􀀠 61 r-m-S981 􀀢􀁾􀀠» 􀁐􀁾􀁅􀁁􀁓􀁅􀀠NOTE THAT YOUR PROPOSAL AT A HEIGHT OF 35 FEET AGL ! 660 FEET 1\MSL WILL REQUIRE A FORMAL AERONAUTICAL STUDY. .1'. FORMAL AERONAUTICAL STUDY TAKES APPROXIMATELY 90 TO 120 !lAYS TO COMPLETE, SO YOU WItL NEED TO PLAN ACCORDINGLY. » This report does not relieve the sponsor of any compliance responsibilities relating to laws, ordinances, or 􀁲􀁥􀁧􀁵􀁬􀁡􀁴􀁩􀁯􀁾􀁳􀀠of any Federal, state, Or local goverpJnental bodies. » This in!ormal feasibility report does not supersede or override any state, county, Or local laws or o.rdinances. > If you do not agree with the coordinates, elevation, 􀁨􀁥􀁩􀁧􀁾􀁴􀁳􀀬􀀠or the results of this report, please contact me at 817-2225536. » 3ased on the unofficial nature of this study, the 􀁾shall not be held responsible for any type of commitment entered into by the sponsor base solely on this informal feasibility report. > Please refer to Aeronautical study Number 99-ASW-2296-0E on any future correspondence concerning this feasibility report or it you do file for.mal notice with the F.AA concerning the structure. Additional Comments: The existing building located south of your proposal has an overall height of $60 feet AMSL. A site elevation of 618 feet AMSL + a building height of 42 feet AGL = an overall 􀁨􀁥􀁩􀁧􀁨􀁾􀀠of 660 feet AMEL. The overall height is the magic number and not the AGL height of the structure. The overall height is dependent on the site elevation and structure heiqht. Based on the Addison 7.5" Quadrangle Chart, the maximum site elevation at your location 625 feet AMSL. A site elevation of 625 feet AMSL + a building height of 35 feet = an overall heightof 660 feet AMSL. "For a site located this close to the airport, we request that when submitting your notice to "this office, the exact location and site elevation of Point B be determined by a survey. The location will need to be in latitude/longitude. It is certainly possible that with surveyed data, a height of 42 feet AGL might be acceptable. However, this cannot be 􀁤􀁥􀁴􀁥􀁲􀁾􀁩􀁮􀁥􀁤􀀠without conductin9 a formal study. J.I-OS-99 IO:Q5am Fram-FAA AIRSPACE BRANCH 817-222-59al T-07G P.OS/OS F-S43 􀁾􀀠􀀧􀀮􀀠. ' I'l .,.. J -T CA ROLLT 􀁎􀁌􀁾􀀠s 1 I , I I I . GEOTECHNICAL EVALUATION PROPOSED OFFICEIW AREHOUSE BuaDING MIDWAY ROAD ADDISON, TEXAS JIC-􀁓􀁾􀁾􀁲􀁙􀁬􀀠PYl»Uf-I MAXIM TECHNOLOGIES INC" Prepared/or: S & B Investments Dallas, Texas GEOTECHNICAL EVALUATION PROPOSED OFFICEIWAREHOUSE BUILDING MIDWAY ROAD ADDISON, TEXAS Jlt.. 5AhrYl Pr?;)UI-Prepared by: MAXIM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. 2200 Gravel Drive Fort Worth, Texas 76118 (817) 589-7211 Report No. 9912696 February 8, 2000 TECHNO"LOGIES tNC February 8, 2000 Mr. Vic Salun S&B Investments P.O. Box 700008 Dallas, Texas 75370 Re: Geotechnical Evaluation Proposed OfficelWarehouse Building Midway Road Addison, Texas Maxim Project No. 9912696 Dear Mr. SaIun: Please find enclosed our report summarizing the results of the geotechnical evaluation performed at the above referenced project. We trust the recommendations derived from this investigation will provide you with the information necessary to achieve a quality project in a timely and cost efficient manner. As your project progresses through the design and constmction phases, we recommend that Maxim Technologies, Inc. be retained to provide geotechnical/construction materials engineering, testing, and inspection services for this project. We thank you for the opportunity to provide you with our professional services. Ifwe can be of further assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us. Sincerely, MAXIM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. T. Neill Lawrence, E.I.T. Geotechnical Divisio Doyle L. Smith, Jr., P.E. Vice President "Providing Cost-Effective So/unoos to Clients Nationwide" /" TABLE OF CONTENTS Geotechnical Report Proposed OfficelWarehouse Building Midway Road Addison, Texas Page 1.0 PROJECT INFORMATION ...................................................................... .................... 1 2.0 SCOPE OF INVESTIGATION ...................................................................................... 1 3.0 FillLD OPERATIONS ...................................... .............................................................. 1 4.0 LABORATORY TESTING ............................................................................................ 2 5.0 SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE SITE CONDITIONS ............................................... 2 5.1 Site Geology ......................................................................................... ............................... 2 5.2 Subsurface Conditions ........................................................................................................ 3 5.3 Groundwater ....................................................................................................................... 3 6.0 ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS............................................. ...................... 4 6.1 Soil Movements ................................................................................................................. 4 6.2 Foundation System Recommendations .............................................................................. 4 6.2.1 Drilled Shaft Supported Grade Beams ............................................................ .................... 5 6.2.2 Group Effects on Straight Drilled Shafts ............................................................................ 6 6.2.3 Straight Drilled Shaft Soil Uplifts Loads ............................................................................ 6 6.3 Drilled Shaft Construction Considerations ............................................................ ............. 6 6.4 Floor Slab Systems ............................................................................................................. 7 6.4.1 Slab-On-Grade Floor System (Select Fill Only) ................................................................. 7 6.4.2 Slab-On-Grade Floor System (Select Fill and Water Pressure Injection) .......................... 8 7.0 EARTHWORK GUIDELINES ......................................................................................10 7.1 Site Grading and Drainage ..................................................... ............................................ 10 7.2 Site Preparation for Controlled Placement ofFill.. ............................................................ l1 7.3 Select Fill ...........................................................................................................................11 7.4 On-Site Clay Fill ................................................... ............................................................ 11 8.0 PAVEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS ........................................................................ 12 8.1 Pavement Design Design Considerations ..................................................................................... 12 ;"..8.2 Recommended Pavement Sections Considerations ............................ .............................. 12 8.3 Other Pavement Considerations ........................................................................................ 14 9.0 CONSTRUCTION MONITORING AND TESTING ................................................. 15 10.0 LIMITATIONS ............................................................................................................... 15 TABLE OF CONTENTS Geotechnical Evaluationt Proposed OjficeIWarehouse Building Midway Road Addison. Texas FIGURES Figure Boring Location Diagram ....................................................... ........ ................................. ............. I Logs ofBoring ................................................................................................................ 2 through 6 Terms and Symbols Used on Boring Logs and Classification System APPENDIX Appendix A Measures to Reduce to Reduce the Potential for Free Water Sources AppendixB Specifications for Water Pressure Injection GEOTECHNICAL EVALUATION PROPOSED OFFICEIW AREHOUSE BUILDING MIDWAY ROAD ADDISON, TEXAS 1.0 PROJECT INFORMATION The project will involve the construction of a new office/warehouse building located on the vacant tract directly north of the existing office/warehouse building located at 16400 Midway Road in Addison, Texas. The proposed office/warehouse building is expected to have a building footprint ofapproximately 70,000 square feet. Detailed structural information was not available, however, the maximum column loads for the building are expected to be in the 100 kip range. It is assumed that fill required to develop the planned finished floor site grades will be 2 to 4 feet. One (I) to Seven (7) feet offill materials consisting ofclay intermixed with limestone and concrete was encountered at this site. Further limited investigation of the fill materials will be made and submitted in an addendum report within the next few days. Ifthe details ofthe proposed construction are different than stated herein, please contact our office to evaluate the potential impact to the recommendations presented in this report. 2.0 SCOPE OF INVESTIGATION Our services for this project were performed in general conformance with our proposal dated November 10, 1999 (Proposal No. 9-11-05. The purposes ofthis geotechnical evaluation were to: 1) explore the subsurface conditions at the site, 2) evaluate the pertinent engineering properties of the subsurface materials, 3) provide recommendations concerning suitable types of foundation systems for the proposed structures, 4) provide pavement system recommendations, and 5) provide comments and recommendations concerning construction guidelines for earthwork operations including excavation and fill placement. 3.0 FIELD OPERATIONS Eleven (II) test borings were drilled at the approximate locations shown on the Boring Location Diagram on Figure I. Seven (7) borings were advanced to depths ranging from 20 to 25 feet each in the vicinity ofthe proposed building while four (4) borings were advanced to a depth of 5 feet ; "." Maxim Technologies, Inc. Report No. 2005493 Page 1 S&B Investments February 8, 2000 each in the vicinity ofthe proposed parking area and drives. The results ofthe boring program are presented on the Logs ofBorings, Figures 2 through 12. A truck-mounted continuous flight auger drill rig was used to advance the borings and to obtain samples for laboratory evaluation. Undisturbed samples of the cohesive soil were obtained at intennittent intervals with standard, thin-walled, seamless tube samplers. These samples were extruded in the field, logged, sealed and packaged to protect them from disturbance and to maintain their in-situ moisture content during transportetion to our laboratory. The bearing properties of the limestone formation encountered was evaluated by the Texas Department ofTransportation's (fxDOT) Cone Penetrometer Test. This test consists ofmeasuring the penetration of a 3-inch diameter cone driven with a 170-pound hammer falling 24 inches. The results ofthese tests are tabulated on the boring logs. 4.0 LABORATORY TESTING The project geotechnical geotechnical engineer examined the samples recovered during the field exploration program at our laboratory. Select samples were then subjected to laboratory tests under the supervision ofthis engineer. The in-situ unit weight, moisture content, and liquid and plastic limits ofthe 􀁳􀁾􀁬􀁥􀁣􀁴􀀠soil samples were measured to evaluate the potential volumetric change ofthe different strata and as an indication ofthe unifonnity of the material. Unconfined compression tests were performed to estimate the unconfined compressive strength of the soil. Hand penetrometer tests were performed to provide an indication ofthe variation ofsoil strength with depth. The test results are tabulated on the Logs ofBoring. 5.0 SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE SITE CONDITIONS 5.1 Site Geology As shown on the Dallas sheet ofthe Geologic Atlas ofTexas, the site is located in an area underlain by deposits ofthe Austin Chalk Formation. The Austin Chalk Formation consists ofmoderately to highly plastic overburden clays underlain by limestone. Maxim Technologies, Inc. Report No. 2005493 Page 2 S&B Investments February 8, 2000 5.2 Subsurface Conditions Subsurface conditions encountered in the bOrings, including descriptions of the various strata and their depths and thickness', are presented on the Logs of Boring. Note that depth on all borings refers to the depth from the existing grade or ground surface present at the time of the investigation. Boundaries between the various soil types are approximate. The subsurface soils encountered at this site consisted ofboth fill materials and native clay soils. The fill material consists of clay soils intennixed with limestone fragments and concrete within the upper one (1) to seven (7) feet in the vicinity of borings B-2 through B-7. Based on field and laboratory tests, the fill material appear to have been satisfactorily compacted. However, we recommend that all areas containing fill be proofrolled as described in Section 7.2 of this report. The native soils encountered at this site consisted of7 to 14 feet ofmoderately to highly plastic dark brown, brown, yellowish brown, and gray clays underlain by tan weathered limestone ofthe Austin Chalk formation. The primary gray limestone stratum was encountered at depths ranging from II to 22 feet below existing grade and extended to the termination ofthe deepest borings 25 feet below existing grade. 5.3 Groundwater The borings were advanced with continuous flight auger drilling equipment. This method allows relatively accurate short term groundwater observations to be made while drilling. Subsurface perched groundwater seepage was encountered at depths ranging from 5 to 14 feet below existing grade at the time of this investigation at boring locations B-1, B-3, B-4, and B-5. An accurate determination ofthe uppermost water bearing zone would require the installation of groundwater monitoring wells and a water level monitoring program extending over several months. Furthermore, the presence and magnitude ofperched groundwater will fluctuate seasonally due to variations in the amount of precipitation, evapotranspiration, upper elevation of the aquitard (limestone formation at this site) and the surface water runoff characteristics of this site and the surrounding area. The presence ofperched groundwater should be verified prior to construction that wouid be adversely impacted by subsurface perched groundwater, such as temporary casing of drilled piers during installation. Maxim Technologies, Inc. Report No. 2005493 Page 3 S&8 Investments February 8, 2000 6.0 ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 6.1 Soil Movements The Texas Department of Transportation's (TxDOT) empirical method of predicting Potential Vertical Rise (PVR) was utilized in the development ofthe foundation design criteria associated with soil movement. PVR values obtained using this method assume that the supporting soil is not subject to free water sources and, as a result, never becomes fully saturated and never reaches its full swell potential. PVR values using this method are typically much lower than values obtained from laboratory swell tests. When this design method is used it is imperative that all potential free water sources are eliminated in order to prevent excessive upward movement caused by soil swelling. It is also imperative that measures be taken during design and construction to reduce the risk of free water sources near the foundation (see Appendix A ofthis report) and that the owner be advised of the importance ofmaintaining the conditions described in Appendix A ofthis report. The clay deposits are highly expansive and have a high shrink/swell potential within the normal zone of seasonal moisture change. Potential Vertical Rise (PVR) calculations were performed using TxDOT Method 124-E, assuming a "dry" soil moisture condition to estimate the swell potential of the soil. The PVR value was estimated to be approximately 4.0 inches. Considerably more upward movement than the estimated above potential soil movement will occur in areas where water is allowed to pond near or beneath the strocture for extended periods due to poor drainage, leaking utility lines, percolation in recessed landscaped areas, or leaking sprinkler lines. The soil conditions may also differ from those encountered at the boring locations, which will influence the estimated soil movement. 6.2 Foundation System Recommendations Due to the highly expansive nature ofthe subsurface clays encountered at this site, structural loads of the proposed building should be supported by straight drilled shafts bearing into the gray Austin Chalk stratum encountered at depths ranging from 11 to 22 feet below existing grade. ,. 􀁾􀀮􀀠; Maxim Technologies, Inc. Report No. 2005493 Page 4 S&B Investments February 8, 2000 We recommend an allowable end bearing pressure of50,000 psfbe used for design for shafts bearing a minimum oftwo (2) feet into the hard gray limestone stratorn. A skin friction value of 5,000 psf is recommended for compressive loads and 3,000 psf for uplift load resistance. Drilled shafts should have a minimum penetration depth of 2 feet into the hard gray limestone to develop the recommended end bearing values. Skin friction and uplift resistance may be considered after the minimum penetration of2 feet into the hard gray limestone. Since some variation in the depth of drilled piers may be required due to the variable depth and potential weathered condition of the upper portion of the gray Austin Chalk formation, bid and contract documents should include pay items for constructing drilled shafts on a unit price basis. Due to the presence of perched groundwater encountered during our investigation, bid and contract documents should also include pay items for the use of temporary casing on a unit price basis for installation of drilled piers where casing is necessary. When estimating total pier depths and developing unit costs for drilled pier installation for bidding purposes, the following items should be adequately addressed: • The drilling resistance of the Austin Chalk limestone • The variable depth of the gray limestone formation, as noted on the individual boring logs • The surface elevation of each boring location relative to the fInished floor elevation for the proposed building • Potential perched groundwater seepage encountered during drilled pier installation. 6.2.1 Drilled Shaft Supported Grade Beams All grade beams or wall panels should be supported by drilled shafts and a minimum void space of eight (8) inches provided between the bottom of these members and the subgrade. This void will serve to reduce distress resulting from swell pressures generated by the near surface expansi ve clays. Structural cardboard boxes are one acceptable means of providing this void beneath cast-in-place beams. A soil retainer should be provided to help prevent in-fIlling of the void. Care must be Maxim Technologies, Inc. Report No. 2005493 Page 5 S&B Investments February 8. 2000 exercised during concrete placement to avoid collapsing the cardboard void boxes. The grade beam or wall panel excavations around the perimeter ofthe building should be carefully backfilled with on-site soils. 6.2.2 Group Effects On Straight Drilled Shafts In order to develop full load carrying capacity in end bearing, adjacent shafts should have a minimum clear spacing oftwo (2) times the diameter ofthe larger shaft. Closer spacing may require a reduction in skin friction. Shafts spaced closer than three shaft diameters should be evaluated on a case by case basis by the geotechnical engineer .. 6.2.3 Straight Drilled Shaft Soil Uplift Loads Straight drilled shafts should penetrate the hard gray limestone a sufficient amount to provide resistance to potential uplift forces caused by soil swelling. Uplift loads will be induced on the shafts by soil heave in the overlying clays. The maguitude of these loads varies with the shaft diameter, free water sources, soil parameters, the depth of the clays acting on the shaft, and particularly the in-situ moisture levels at the time of construction. These pressures can be approxitnated at this site by assuming a uniform uplift pressure of 1,500 psf acting on the shaft perimeter for a shaft length of 10 feet. The shafts should have sufficient continuous vertical reinforcement extending to the base ofthe shafts to resist the computed uplift loads. The sustained structure dead load may also be considered to resist soil uplift pressures. 6.3 Drilled Shaft Construction Considerations Excavations for the shafts should be maintained in the dry. Based on our field investigation groundwater seepage will likely be encountered during installation of some of the drilled shafts, especially if construction proceeds during wet periods ofthe year. In some cases, rapid placement ofsteel and concrete may permit shaft instaIlation to proceed without the need for casing, however, provisions for temporary casing should be included in the contract documents. Seepage rates that result in excessive standing water in the bottom ofthe shafts at the time ofconcrete placement will require pumping andlor the use of temporary casing for installation of these shafts. If required, Maxim Technologies, Inc. Report No. 2005493 Page 6 S&B Investments February 8. 2000 temporary casing should be seated in the hard dark gray shale and properly sealed below the seepage zone to prevent excessive seepage into the drilled shaft excavation. Care must then be taken that a sufficient head of plastic concrete is maintained within the casing during extraction. If casing is required, specified pier penetrations should be measured from the bottom ofthe casing. Concrete used for the shafts should have a slump of5 inches plus or minus 1 inch and be placed in a manner to avoid striking the reinforcing steel and walls ofthe shaft during placement. Complete installation ofindividual shafts should be accomplished within an &hour period in order to prevent deterioration of bearing surfaces. The drilling of individual shafts should be excavated in a continuous operation and concrete placed as soon as practical after completion ofthe drilling. No shaft should be left open for more than 8 hours. We recommend that Maxim Technologies, Inc., be retained to observe observe and document the driiled pier construction. The geotechnical engineer, or his representative, should document the shaft diameter, depth, cleanliness, plumb ness ofthe shaft, the type of bearing material and casing installations. Significant deviations from the specified or anticipated conditions should be reported to the owner's representative, the structural engineer, and the geotechnical engineer. The drilled pier excavation should be observed after the bottom ofthe hole is cleaned ofany mud or extraneous material, and dewatered, ifnecessary. 6.4 Floor Slab Systems Due to the potential for excessive upward slab movements, designed system performance and constructability (schedule intpact and construction cost) the floor slabs should consist ofa slab-ongrade that is placed on 1) select fill materials or 2) select fill soils placed over a stabilized subgrade that has been pre-swelled by water pressure injection. 6.4.1 Slab-On-Grade Floor System (Select Fill Only) The presence ofexpansive clay soils at this site will result in differential movement ofslab-on-grade floor slabs, therefore, site preparation work will be required in order to lower the potential soil movement. 􀁾􀀠.-. Maxim Technologies, Inc. Report No. 2005493 Page 7 S&B Investments February B, 2000 We recommend that the following building pad preparation work be perfonned for the building in order to reduce potential differential floor movements to 1,00 to 1,25 inches. 1. Adjust the building pad subgrade as required to allow the placement ofat least 5 feet of"select" fill beneath the floor slab (not including the thickness of the moisture retarding layer and concrete floor slab). The grade adjustment, and "select" fIll placement should extend a minimum of 5 feet beyond the building perimeter and beneath adjacent sidewalks and entry slabs. Proofroll with exposed subgrade. Proofrolling can generally be accomplished using a heavy (25 ton or greater total weight) pneumatic tired roller making several passes over the area. Where soft or compressible zones are encountered, these areas shouid be removed to stiff subgrade. Any resulting void areas should be backfilled to finished subgrade in 6 inch compacted lifts compacted to 95 percent ofmaximum dry density as determined by ASTM D 698 between 0 and +5 percentage points ofits optimum moisture content. 2. ScarifY, rework, and recompact the upper 8 inches ofthe exposed subgrade. The scarified soils should be recompacted to 95 percent ofthe maximum density as detennined by ASTM D 698 between 0 and +5 percentage points ofits optimum moisture content. 3. The upper 5 feet ofpad fill should consist of non-expansive select fill having a PI of5 to 15. Compact at-2 to +3% above optimum to a minimum of95% Standard Proctor Density. The upper 2 feet of backfill in unpaved areas near the building should consist of on-site cay compacted to 95 percent (to minimum water infiltration into the select fill). 4. The subgrade moisture content within the building pad must be maintained until all slabs have been constructed. 6.4.2 Slab-On-Grade Floor System (Select Fill and Water Pressure Injection) Site preparation work will be required in order to lower the potential soil movements to a tolerable level. Water pressure injection stabilization to pre-swell the clay soils can be perfonned at this site to reduce the potential soil movement. We recommend that a guaranteed maximum price be obtained from an injection subcontractor to reduce the average swell to less than one (1) inch for a 10 foot depth of treatment. Water injection stabilization is a time consuming process and should be considered during schedule planning since several injection passes will be required. Recommendations for water pressure injection procedures are presented below. . Maxim Technologies. Inc. Report No. 2005493 Page 8 1. Adjust the building pad subgrade as required to allow the placement ofat least 2.5 feet of "select" fill beneath the floor slab (not including the thickness of the moisture retarding layer and concrete floor slab. The grade adjustment, "select" fill placement and water inj ection should extend a minimum of 5 feet beyond the building perimeter and beneath adjacent sidewalks and entry slabs. 2. Water inject to a ten (10) foot depth. The water injection process should be continued until the desired PVR has been achieved. Injection stabilization should be performed 5 feet beyond building lines, entries and adjacent sidewalks. For a 1.0 inch PVR., the acceptance criteria should be based on the results of volumetric swell tests, moisture content tests, and hand penetrometer readings perform for each test boring (the loading for the swell tests should include the select fill surcharge loads). Multiple injections will be required. Specifications for this work are included in Appendix B. 3. After completion and acceptance of injection stabilized pad, remove ponding water, aerate, proofroll, rework as needed and compact at +2% to +5% above optimum moisture content to a minimum density of 93% Standard Proctor Compaction. 4. The upper 2.5 feet around the building perimeter and upper two feet in the building interior of pad fill should consist of non-expansive select fill having PI of 4 to 15. Compact at -2 to +3% above optimum to a minimum of 95% Standard Proctor density. The upper 8 inches offill in unpaved areas adjacent to building should consist ofon-site compacted clay to minimize water infiltration into the select fill. 5. Moisture condition of all earthwork and completed pad must be maintained until all slabs are in place. A set of General Specifications for this process is presented in Appendix B of this report. Compliance with these specifications is essential if maximum benefits are to be gained. We recommend the injection process be observed on a full time basis by qualified Maxim personnel. A polyethylene moisture barrier is recommended below the building floor slabs where floor coverings or painted floor surfaces will be applied with products which are sensitive to moisture or if products stored on the building floors are sensitive to moisture. Procedures for installation of vapor barriers are recommended in ACI 302 Section 2.4.1. Maxim Technologies, Inc. Report No. 2005493 Page 9 S&B Investments Fe! '" 01 l-ig3>=>'" Ii: 􀁾􀀠. 􀁾'" I0 ::i is!!''" 0<1)l!! : :Z )..: a.: 􀁦􀀡􀁬􀁾􀀠::I IQ. 􀁾::E 􀁾􀀠DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM '"'" 􀁾􀀠'" '" Brown CLAY with Limestone fragment. (FILL) 1.0􀁾􀀠31 92.0 .~ Light gray and yellowish brown CLAY wilh calcareous nodules P=3.0 89 26 43 23P=4.5+ --􀁾I-5 ! 􀀮􀁾􀀠, i i ,P·3,0 23 57 22 35 -I-10 􀁾􀀠13.0 i ; Tan' LIMESTONE :􀁾􀁔􀀽􀀱􀀰􀀰􀁦􀁬􀀮􀀵� �􀂷􀀠i15 -: : : 18.0 Gray LIMESTONE =10011.2520 -!! ! : i i !1r.100/1.25' ! 25.0 -25 : : End of Boring at 25 ! : ! , : i! -30! ! : ! -35 ! : -! i : c---'-40 REMARKS: 􀁾􀀠􀁉􀁾􀀠􀁾􀁾􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠THOROC]{ruB E NQAUGER SPliT• CONESAMPlE RECOVERYSAMPlE SPOON CORE PEN. FIGURE 3 MAXIM 9912696 LOG OF BORING NO. B· 3 PROJECT: BELTWOOD NORTH -AIRPORT ADDITION SHEET 1 of 1 ! CLIENT: S&B INVESTMENTS LOCATION: N. OF 16400 MIDWAY RD. ADDISON, TEXAS DATE: 1111100 SURFACE ELEV: FIELD DATA ! LABORATORY DATA DRILLING METHOD: Boring was advanced using air ! ! : I rotary drilling equipment. ;11 ;11 􀁾􀀠i􀁾􀀠!i ;11 􀁾􀀠:::l GROUNDWATER INFORMATION: Groundwater seepage Ia 􀁾'" ttu. 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠w was encoutered at a depth of 14 feet while drilling. Water!::!l ;11 u. g i: 􀁾􀀠i 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀻􀀠I a 􀁾􀁴􀀻􀀠;11 􀀡􀁾􀀠0 0 􀁾􀁾􀀠'" at 24 feet at completion of drilling activities, ! '" t:: ;;; 0 zOOUl:O N 9<) 􀁾􀀠-'" 5 gj:{a ....t ..J Il. ' W VI" ::!l :::; d VI fa: co 03 0 a:: ZVl :::; <.l Z UJ(; W 0... " ,.: c:i z F! Wc Q ;:: ;:: '" a:z a: a: f0. i!: :If •'II Cz '" '" " o.w " a􀁾􀀠0. 'II ,.." ::> :s :s z ::!la: =1 VIa UJ Z .:-: 0.: 􀁾􀀠!Sft a :! 8 Iii if III DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM'" 0 :::; 0. 0. .., 􀁾􀀠P=4,25 23 105.0 Brown etAY with limestone fragments and sand (FILL) 2.0 : 􀁾􀀠i Dark brown eLAY with calcareous nodules P=4,;;' 25 75 28 47 I-5 -I ! -􀁾􀀠! 􀁾􀀠'.0 Light gray and yellowish brown ClAT with calcareous P=3.25 24 59 23 36 nodules 􀁾􀀠I-10 -􀁾􀀠t\: " 14.0 I-15 -T=l 0011 " Tan LIMESTONE -,I ! ! , 16.0 : Gray LIMESTONE 20 -T=1001,75" -• , .1':, I-25 T-l001.5" 25.0 End of Boring at 25' I ! I-30 --: I-35 --! !L-L40 : . 􀁾􀀠! 􀁾􀀠p1 􀁾􀀠􀁉􀁾􀀠REMARKS: TIl•• AUGER 􀁓􀁐􀁕􀁔􀁾􀀠ROCK lHD NO SAMPLE SAMPLE SPOON ! COR' CONE RECOVERYPEN. FIGURE 4 MAXIM 9912696 LOG OF BORING NO. B-4 PROJECT: BEL TWOOD NORTH -AIRPORT ADDITION SHEET 1 of 1 CLIENT: S&B INVESTMENTS LOCATION: N. OF 16400 MIDWAY RD. ADDISON, TEXAS DATE: 1/11/00 SURFACE ELEV: FIELD DATA ! ! 􀁾􀁊􀁾􀀠0 !zl'" 􀁾􀀠, t;;5!l; w'.... ' "' .... z 1;:";: ;: z 0'" " , :;," g 􀁓􀁧􀁾iil w "'>1w 􀁾􀀠:Z ;.; n. :Sf('" 0 :; 􀁾􀀠P=3.25 ' 21 t\ t\ 􀁾I-5 -P=4.5+ 18 P=3.25 125 I-10 -1,.=10011.25" , I :;,1' , l-15 -T=100/1" :J: 20 T=100/.5" , 􀁾􀀲􀀵􀀭! i I-30 -! I-35 I--L 40• 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠rus. AUGER SPLITI SAMPlE SAMPlE SPOON 9912696 LABORATORY DATA ! 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠w :> 􀁾􀀬􀀱􀀺􀁬􀀠!!! "' u. 􀁾􀀠􀁴􀀺􀀺􀁩􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠w"'>"t:: :; -rJ:r:::; I;::; d:::; 􀁾􀀠!.1 '" w ....0:'"0 􀁾􀀠'" c..'"5 ::> :;w 0 z o I!'liE:::; c.. " :i' at19 feet at completion ofdriUing actMtles. :L i 􀁾􀀠<: :t z "-I I-. 􀁉􀀭􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀺􀀮􀀮􀀺􀀠i 􀁾􀀠Z 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠g g g: w 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠-􀁾􀀠a 􀁾􀁾􀀠'U 􀁯􀁾􀀠; 􀁾􀀠-w: eo a:::\ Q 5 WOO 0 Z a:::Ci W ... 􀁾􀁾􀀻􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠i 􀁾􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠Ul w ..... 􀁾􀀲􀀡􀁾􀁦􀁌􀀺􀁳􀀲􀁬􀀠..... 􀀮􀀮􀀮􀁊􀁑􀀮􀀮􀁡􀀮􀁾􀀸􀁴􀀻􀀠􀀻􀂣􀀡􀁾􀀠DESCRIPTlON OF STRATUM 􀁾􀀫􀀭I Brown CLAY with limestone fragments (FILL) .. P=4.5+ 17 106.0􀁾􀁾􀀠3.0􀁾􀁾􀀠Brown eLA Y with caJcareous nodules P=4.5+ 20 72 25 47 I􀁉􀁾􀀭5. -􀁾􀀠I 8.0I Tan LIMESTONE !r=100/1.25' I -10 -􀁾􀀱􀀬􀀮􀀽􀀱􀀰􀀰􀀯􀀱􀀮􀀲􀀵􀀧􀀠I-15 -! I I 18,1) , Gray LIMESTONE, !: T=100/.75" I 20.{I I 1'-20 End 01 BOring at 20'I ! I !! .25 I I-30 -I I .f-35 􀁾􀀠1 " I􀁾􀀴􀀰􀀠I REMARKS: I 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠"'0 NOROCKruBE AUGER SPUT.• -! CONE !$AMPLE SAMPLE SPOON RECOVERYCORE 1PE" FIGURE 6 MAXIM 9912696 LOG OF BORING NO. B· 6 PROJECT: BELTWOOD NORTH· AIRPORT ADDITION SHEET 1 of 1 CWENT: S&B INVESTMENTS LOCATION: N. OF 16400 MIDWAY RD. ADDISON, TEXAS DATE: 1111100 SURFACE ELEV: I FIELD DATA LABORATORY DATA DRILLING METHOD: Boring was advanced USing air ! ! rotary drilling equipment. I 􀁾􀀠I ;i'. 􀁉􀁾􀀠I􀁾􀀠,.: GROUNDWATER INFORMATION: No groundwater0 􀁾􀁉􀁗􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠'" z 􀁾􀀧􀁩􀁩􀀡􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠!;; t:u. I!! 􀁾􀀠seepage was encountered whlle drilling. Boring was dry 􀀻􀀻􀀻􀁾􀀠z ;i'. " '" u. z at completion of drilling activities."' 1:;t: ;i'. 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀡􀁱􀀠􀁾􀀠'" :w: ;; ;; . 0 " '" " ;11.:, 01J:i '-' I ::i !::' l'l 􀁾􀀠'-' g: 0 1:; ...w 􀁾􀁾􀀠" ' . lal' '"0 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀁮􀀮􀀠􀁾􀀠'0 ,'" '" "'0 0: :::l '-' '-' Z W" w'" ",'".. 􀁾􀀠,.: 􀁧􀁾􀀠... 􀀬􀀬􀁾􀀠" ;:: Iii '" o.Z '" '"􀁾􀀠0. !!l :; "' " :;w ;;! 0 0 '" i;;" :5 :5 Z og: '" W 0 g tt: '" "' " iii ;":'CL " "I( 􀁾􀀠0. 0. " 0"' '" DESCRIPTION OF 3TRATUM 􀁾􀀠P;3.25 19 103.0 ! Brown CLAY with limestone fragments (FILL) , 2.0 􀁾􀀠CONCRETE (FILL) 4.0 P=4,O 32 75 27 48 , Brown eLAYwith calcareous nodulesf5 -, · 􀁾􀀠, 􀁾f.-10 -􀁾􀀠P;1.75 32 ! .' 􀁾􀀠I I , 14.0 f-15 =100/1.75' I Tan LIMESTONE · , , i 18.Q, ! ! Gray LIMESTONE T;1001.75" , f.-20 -I · I f.-25 T=100/.25" 25.0 , ! I end of Boring a125' , ! ! f-30 I I -, I ,f.-35 --􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀴􀀰􀀠I• 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠REMARKS: TUllE AUGER 􀁓􀁐􀁌􀁦􀁔􀁾􀀠ROCK THD I NOCONESAMPlE SAMPLE: SPOON CORE PEN. RECOVERY FIGURE 7 MAXIM 9912696 LOG OF BORING NO. B-7 PROJECT: BELTWOO'D NORTH· AIRPORT ADDITION SHEET 1 of 1 i CLIENT: S&B INVESTMENTS DATE: 1/11/00 LOCATION: N. OF 16400 MIDWAY RD. ADDISON, TEXAS SURFACE ELEV: 􀁾􀀠0 al 􀁾􀀠i., " 0 II􀁾􀀠,. Iitill; 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀱􀀸􀀡􀀯􀀺􀀱􀁩􀀺􀀻􀀠'$ t::o ,,_::J: ...I ..J a. ' w '(/,) 0 '" alOlO:ct: ,.1 i ,. w-I (jj Gi!,. ;;;' u.. 􀁾􀀠" 0 􀁾􀁾i!: 0 􀁾􀀠N 􀁾􀀺􀁩􀀢6 ii: 􀁾􀀠... VI l 􀁾􀀠iii 􀁾􀀠z 2 i GROUNDWATER INFORMATION: No groundwater ! seepage was encountered while drilling. Boring was dry at completion of drilling activities. Z(3 ;;;; 0 z UJG UJ0 iii 3 0:", a: 􀁾I ;-;ciz,i=! 􀁾􀁏􀀠:;) .. "uJ ":;0 􀁾􀀠a. lil:!'" UJ »> 􀁾􀁾􀂷􀀶􀀠􀁾􀁾􀀠'" Z "'0:g '" :5 :5 01..VI 􀁚􀁾􀁇􀀮􀀺􀀺􀀺􀀺􀀠􀁩􀀵􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠rt"VI 􀁾􀀠DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM '" Brown CLAY with limestone (FILL) 1\ P=3.0 23 ! 25 3560 '" I-" 1\ N=471\ P=4.5+ 17I-5 􀁾􀁉􀁜􀀠P=4,5+ 15 7.0 ;􀁾􀁾􀀠Tan LIMESTONE T=100/1"I-10 11.0 Gray LIMESTONE T=100/,75"'-15 -T=1001.75" 􀀱􀀭􀀲􀀰􀁾􀁾􀁾􀁾􀁾__L-__􀁾􀁾__􀀫􀀭􀁾__􀁾__􀁾__􀁾􀁾􀁌􀀭__________􀁾􀁾􀁾􀁾____􀁾__________􀁾􀀲􀀰􀁾􀁾􀀬􀀰􀀴􀀠End of Boring at 20' 1-25.c.. 30 􀁾􀀴􀀰􀁾􀁌􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀁾􀁾􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀴􀀭􀀭􀁾􀀭􀁌􀁾􀁌􀀭􀁾􀀭􀀭􀁾􀀭􀀭 􀁾􀀭􀀴􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀀭􀁾􀀠REMARKS:I • 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁰􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠THOr TUBE AUGER 􀁓􀁐􀁬􀁬􀁔􀁾􀀠ROCK NOCONE , $AMPLE SAMPLE SPOON CORE RECOVERYPEN. FIGURES MAXIM 9912696 LOG OF BORING NO. B· 8 PROJECT: BELlWOOD NORTH· AIRPORT ADDITION SHEET 1 of 1 CLIENT: S&8 INVESTMENTS LOCATION: N. OF 16400 MIDWAY RD. ADDISON, TEXAS DATE: 1111100 SURFACE ELEV: FIELD DATA LABORATORY DATA DRILLING METHOD: Boring was advanced using air rotary drilling equipment. '" '" " -' "GROUNDWATER INFORMATION: 0 '"' " ui 􀁾􀀠;;j No groundwater z 􀁾􀀠'" i t;:u. w 􀁾􀀮􀀠w seepage was encountered while drilling. Bering was dry 􀁾􀀠􀁑􀀩􀁾􀀠!;; '" 0 u. 􀁾􀀠;: at completion of drilling actlvltles.􀁾􀁴􀀻􀀠" t:: 0 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀮􀀠'" " ;: . 0 3; 􀁾􀀠zom " t:: ::!" t; 􀁾􀀠53 􀁾􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠0 0 -'0. W ::! :l 0 wi!' '" ;::De w '" "'0 De :l " " :< w 0. !" ",'".. i!' -' >-0:< >eS 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠'" 0." a: '"-' a. a. 􀁩􀀡􀀧􀁾􀀠!a " 􀁾􀁬􀁬􀀱􀀠" 0a. ::! '" -' en0 w 0 a:o g 􀁾􀀠it. '" '" 0 :ii .:-;0: ::! 00. -' a. a. "I;; 0( DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM 􀁾􀁲􀁜􀀠I Brown CLAY with limeslone and gravel (FILL) r-.. P=4.0 19 108.0 r-.. P=4.5+ 10 52 22 30 􀁾􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠5 5.0 End of Boring at 5' i-10 -L 15 --f-20 --f-25 --I-30 --. L f-35 --L-c.. 40• 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁰􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠N REMARKS: ruBE AUGER 􀁓􀁐􀁬􀁬􀁔􀁾􀀠ROCK THO NOCONESAMPLE SAMPlE SPOON CORE PEN. ReCOVERY FIGURES MAXIM 9912696 LOG OF BORING NO. B-9 PROJECT: BELTWOOD NORTH -AIRPORT ADDITION SHEET 1 of 1 CLIENT: S&B INVESTMENTS LOCATION: N. OF 16400 MIDWAY RD. ADDISON, TEXAS DATE: 1/11/00 SURFACE ELEV: FIELD DATA LABORATORY DATA DRILUNG METHOD: Boring was advanced using air rotary drilling equipment. ... ... 􀁾􀀠<5 Ii ... uf l -' GROUNDWATER INFORMATION: No groundwater'" 􀁾􀀠-' 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠w &1 􀁾􀀠seepage was encountered while drilling. Boring was dryI;f. u; u. %% 􀁾􀁾􀀠;f. " 0 0 w'" 􀁾􀀠'" at completlon of drilling activities. '" 􀁾􀁾􀁦􀁦􀁩􀀠8 " 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠>'" z U !; " 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀺􀂣􀀠I􀁾􀁾􀀠 -' -' 0. W !:llij §i ::l d '" '" '" 0 0: Q Q 20 wI; W.. 􀁾􀀠• • 20 􀁾􀀠Wo 9 􀁾􀀠I;; '" 0:20 0:: 0::t;: 0 :E 020 .. w :3 0'" '" i'!: 􀁾􀀵􀀠=> => "0:: '":s 200 W Z 􀁾􀀠0.: g :e 01£ OJ DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM '" c " 00. .. .. "'" « X" P=4.5+ 17 Brown and dark brown eLA Y with limestone fragments (FILL) if' P=4.5+ 13 105.0 62 24 36g'2'-5 -P=4.5+ 16 5.0 End of Boring at 5' -10--15 • --20 ---25-t f-30----35---40• 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠REMARKS: TUBE AUGER AUGER SPLIT· ROCK THO NO SAMPLE SAMPlE SPOON CORE CONE RECOVERY􀀢􀀢􀁊􀀺􀁾􀁧􀀢􀁾􀁌􀀢􀀢􀀠FIGURE 10 MAXIM 9912696 I LOG OF BORING NO. B·10! PROJECT: BELTWOOD NORTH • AIRPORT ADDITION SHEET 1 of 1 CUENT: S&BINVESTMENTS LOCATION: N. OF 16400 MIDWAY RD. ADDISON, TEXAS DATE: 1/11/00 SURFACE ELEV: FIELD DATA LABORATORY DATA DRILUNG METHOD: Boring was advanced using airI rotary drilling equipment. II "' "' 􀁾􀀠..J Ii "' ui ::l GROUNDWATER INFORMATION: No groundwater0 ! a; fE'" 􀁾􀀠i 􀁾􀀠w 1;\ w seepage was encountered while drilling. Boring was dry 􀁾􀀠I:fi! iii .. ! ;!!; ;:z 􀁦􀁾􀀠"' .", " 8 UJ(/) 􀁾􀀠" zS 􀁾􀀠N 􀁾􀀠:c" I0U [ 9 ..J 􀁾􀀠ii! w ::;:UJ =' (/) I 0 UJ i 􀁾􀀠;!!; 0'" i'f III . '" " z 􀁾􀀠0.: 00.1::; Q. i a.. ::;: ui;; -< DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM I i' 96,0 I Brown and tan CLAY wilh limestone fragments (FILL) I i' P=3,Q 25 :\ . . . i 􀁾􀀠P=4,5+ 13 ! 64! 25 39 . 4, • +5 -. Dark brown CLAY 5,0 End of Boring at S' 10 --f-15 --I-20 --! 1-25i I -I-30 --I ! 1-35-I I c I---40• 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠REMARKS: ruBE AUGER SPliT. ROCK THO NO SAMPlE SAMPLE SPOON CORE CONE RECOVERYPEN, 9912696 FIGURE 11 MAXIM I LOG OF BORING NO. B-11 CLIENT: SiB INVESTMENTS LOCATION: N. OF 16400 MIDWAY RD. ADDISON, TEXAS PROJECT: BELTWOOD NORTH· AIRPORT ADDITION SHEET 1 of 1 DATE: 1/11100 SURFACE ELEV: i FIELD DATA LABORATORY DATA DRILLING METHOD: Boring was advanced using air ! ! I rotary drilling equipment. ;[< ";II 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠,..: ... w 􀁾􀀠i GROUNDWATER INFORMATION: No groundwater0 ffi ili 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠"' 􀁾􀀠1;:0. 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠seepage was encountered while drilling. Boring was dry:IE i 1-' ;[< ,"' u. z 􀁾􀀠􀁣􀁮􀁾􀀠zi /:1;:; "w'" 􀁾􀀠i at completion of drilling activities. " 􀁾􀀠i::i 0' t:: i ii :5 >" z0 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠N 􀁾􀀠[ ow -" i 􀁾􀀠 "w '3 0 Q. 5 >-::> :5 :5 Z oJ: '" w « Z )..: 0.: 0:0 g i if '" i DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM VI c " 00. , 0. , 0. i 0", « 􀁾􀁲􀀻􀀻􀀻􀀠P=2.5 20 99.0 i Brown CLAY with Ilmesione & asphalt (FILL) 􀁾􀀠P=4.5 16 53 22 31 , 3.0 i Dark brown CLAY with calcareous nodules 􀀬􀁾-5 -P=4.5+ 23 5.0 End 01 Bonng at 5' I-10 --15 --I-20 --i I-25 --i ! ! I-30 --I I-35 -􀁾􀀠f---.L 40 , I I• 􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠􀁾􀀠REMARKS: ruBE AUGER SPUT. ROCK THo NOCONESAMPl.E SAMPLE SPOON CORe PEN. RECOVERY 9912696 FIGURE 12 MAXIM Symbols and Terms Used on Boring Logs son or Bock Types GRAVEL ORGANIC SANDSTONE SANa SANOY SHALE SILT SILTY UMESTONE ClAY ClAYEY FILL Shelby Tube Auger ROCk Cor. T.H.O. Soil Properties Consistency of Cohesive Soils Relative Density of Cohesionless Soils 􀁕􀁎􀁃􀁏􀁎􀁾􀁎􀁅􀁏􀀠COMPRESSWE STD. PENETRATION OESCRlPTWE TERM STRENGTH (TON/SO.FOOT) RESISTANCE SLOWS/FOOT DESCRIPTIVE TERM Very Soft Less thon 0.25 0-10 Loose Soft 0.25-0.50 to-30 Medium OenseFirm 0.50-1.00 Stiff 1.00-2.00 30-50 Oense Very Stiff 2.00-4.00 Hard Soil Structure CALCAREOUS SUCKENSIDED lAMINATED 􀁾􀁓􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁅􀁄􀀠INTERBEDDED More thon 4.00 OVER 50 Description Containing deposits of calcium carbonate: generally nodulor Hoving inclined plones of weakness that ore slick cnd glossy in appearance. Composed of thin layers of votying color cnd texture. Containing shrinkage crocks frequently filled with fine sand or silt. Usually more or less verticol. Composed of clternole layers of different soil types. Very Dense Subsurface Water Symbols 52 = WATER LEVEL AT COMPlETION OF DRILLING DElAYED WATER LEVEL READING Rock Properties Reletive Herdness of Rock Description VERY SOFT OR PlASTIC SOFT MODERATELY HARD HARD VERY HARD Description UNWEATHERED SLlGf!ll.Y WEATHERED WEATHERED EXTREMELY WEATHERED Con be remolded in hond: Corresponds in consistency up ta very stiff In soils. Con be scratched with fingernail. Con be scrolched easily with knife! Cannot be scratched with fingernail. OifficlJlt to scratch with knife. Cannot be scrotched with knife. Grades of Rack Rock in its noturol stote before being exposed to atmospheric ogents. Noted predominoUy by color chongeS' with no disintergroted zones. Complete color change with zones of sltgnUy decomposed rock. Complete color cnange wit11 consistency. texture, ond general oppearance opprOChing soi!. TECHNOLOGIES LNe SOIL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM SOtlS Ofe visually classified according to ASTM 02488 it closslflcotion tests ore not performed. Groin-size analysis and Atterberg limit Tests ore often performed on selected samples to oid in classification. The classification system is briefly outltned on this ¢ohOrt, For 0 more detoiled description of the system. pleose refer to ASTM Oesignation 0-2487. MAJOR DIVISIONS SYMTYPICAL NAMESBOlS CLEAN GW Well graded grovels, grovel -SOnd mixtures, little or no fines GRAVELS GRAVELS (Little or no tines) GP Poorly graded grovels or gravel -sond (More thon SOlI: of mixtures. little or no fines eoorse froctio n is LARGER thon the CLEAN GMCOARSE No. 4 sieve size) i Silty grovels, grovel-sand-sifl mixtures GRAVELSGRAINED (Appreciable omt.SOILS of fines) GC Clayey grovels, grovel-send-cloy mixtures (More thon 50X 01 moterial is ! Well graded sonds. grovelly sonds, LARCER thon SW No, 200 sieve !;lize) CLEAN SANDS little or no fines SANDS (Uttle or no fines) SP Poorly graded sonds or grovelly grovelly sonds. little or no fines (More thon SOY. of coarse fraction is SMALLER than the SANDS SM Silty sands. sond-silt mixtures No. 4 sieve size) WITH FINES (Apprecioble amt. of fines) SC Clayey sonds, sand-cloy mixtures ML Inorgonic silts and very fine sands, rock flour, silly or cloyey fine sands or doyey silts with sliQht plostlcity. SilTS AND CLAYS Inorganic cloys of low to medium plasticity: (Liquid limit GREATER thon 50) CL grovelly cloys. sandy cloys. silty cloys. leon clo)'s. FINE GRAINED " I ...',;", ,00 " .." ." "-. of SOILS losticity. (More than 􀀵􀀰􀁾􀀠of micoceous or diatomaceous material is ty soils, elastic silts. SMAlLER than No. 200 sieve size) SILTS AND CLAYS : cloys I(Liquid limit LESS thon 50) CH Igh plasticity. fat i OH Organic cloys 0' medium to high Plosticity,1 orgonie silts. HIGHLY ORGANIC SOILS PT Peot ond other highly organic soils. BOUNDARY CLASSIFICATIONS: Soils 􀁰􀀰􀀵􀁓􀁥􀁳􀁳􀁩􀁮􀁾􀀠characteristics 01 two qroups ore designated by combinations 0 group symbols. NOTE: COA$E SOILS WITH BETWEEN 5X ole 12" PASSING THE NO. 200 SI& AND FINE GRAINED SOILS WITH LIMITS PLaITING IN THE HATCHED ZONE Of THE PLASTICITY CHART ARE TO HAVE DUAL SYMBOLS 􀁐􀁾􀁃􀁉􀁔􀁙􀀠CHART 6 V DEGREES OF PLASTICITY OF COHESIVE SOIL' SO V I CH 0' H/OEGREE OF PLASTICITY PLASTICITY INDEX 40 LINE I"A" NONE 0-4 30 V ",H , 0' ! SLIGHT 5 -10 20 MEOIUM 11 -20 CL , OL ./V HIGH 2t -40 10 IML , OL VERY HIGH >40 0 0 10 20 JO 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 • AFTER BURMISTER (1948) MAXIM T(CHN01.ClCIES PIC APPENDIX A MEASURES TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FREE WATER SOURCES In order to reduce the risk of excessive upward ground movements caused by soil swelling associated with free water sources, the following measures should be taken during design and construction: • The use of superior utility contractors and utility line materials accompanied with Quality Control inspection and testing of all utility line installations including automatic sprinkler systems installed after construction. • Utility under-drains with impervious barriers along the trench bottom may be used as an additional safeguard at lots where it is desired to minimize post-construction upward movement. • Elevated landscaped beds should be used in lieu of recessed beds to prevent ponding water conditions near the structure. • Positive drainage should be provided at all lot locations. Lot drainage near structure: 3% minimum. Lot drainage swales: 1% minimum. • Roof gutters should be used to direct roof runoff away from the structure in the most direct direct manner. Downspouts should not be allowed to discharge into landscaped areas located near the structure. Downspouts extensions should be used to facilitate rapid drainage away from the structure. • If retaining walls are required due to site topography, drainage swales, having a minimum 1 percent slope, should be provided near the top of the retaining walls to prevent runoff from the up slope property from draining onto the lower adjacent property. RESPONSIBILITY OF OWNER • Use of superior contractors and materials for installation of sprinkler systems and Quality Control inspection and testing ofsystems installed. Sprinkler lines should not be installed near the structure. Instead, the system should be designed so that the lines themselves are as far away from the structure as possible. Sprinkler heads should be used with a capacity to direct water toward the structure from distances ofseveral feet. • Rapid repair ofany utility leak including water lines, sewer lines, sprinkler lines, sprinkler heads. • Maintaining site drainage provided by the builder, particularly in landscaped areas adjacent to the structure. • Using elevated landscaped beds in lieu of recessed planters to prevent ponding water conditions near the structure. Gutter downspout extensions should be added in all areas containing landscaped beds to prevent downspout discharge into the beds. • Trees and deep rooted shrubs should be located no closer to the structure than one-half their ultimate mature height to reduce foundation settlement effects caused by moisture absorption of the root systems. • A moist soil condition (not a soaked condition) must be maintained within 5 feet of the foundation during prolonged periods of dry weather to prevent differential settlements caused by ground shrinkage. APPENDIXB SPECIFICATIONS FOR WATER PRESSURE INJECTION SITE PREPARATION Prior to the start of injection stabilization, the building areas should be staked out to accurately mark the area to be injected. The area to be injected should extend at least five feet beyond the limits ofthe building areas and adjacent sidewalks. Allowance should be made for swelling that may occur as a result ofthe injection process depending on soil properties and in-situ moisture. EQUIPMENT AND MATERlALS 1. The injection vehicle shall be capable of forcing injection pipes into the soil with minimal lateral movement to prevent excessive blowback and loss ofliquid around the injection pipes. The vehicle may be rubber tire or track mounted suitable for the purpose intended. 2. Slurry pumps shall be capable ofpumping at least 3000 gph at 50-200 psi. 3. A nonionic surfactant (wetting agent) shall be used according to manufacturer's recommendations, but in no case shall proportions be less than one part (undiluted) per 3,500 gallons water. APPLICATION I. Injection stabilization work shall be accomplished prior to installation ofany plumbing, utilities, ditches or foundations. 2. The injection pressures shall be adjusted as directed by a Maxim technician within the range of 50 to 100 psi to inject the greatest quantity offluid into the soil mass. In order to assure that the pressure is within this specified range, each injection vehicle shall be equipped with an accurate pressure gauge attached to the manifold (the pipe fitting on which the probe valves are attached). 3. Space injection so as not to exceed five feet on center each way, and inject a minimum offive feet outside building areas. 4. Injection shall either proceed from the ground surface downward to the specified depths or in an upward manner beginning at the specified injection depth and proceeding upward, as directed by a Maxim technician. Inject fluid to the required depth, or to impenetrable material, whichever occurs first. Impenetrable material is the maximum depth to which two injection rods can be mechanically pushed into the soil using an injection machine having a minimum gross weight offive tons. Injections are to be made in 12" to 16" intervals, with a minimum ofsix stops for seven feet and eight stops for ten feet. The probes shall be forced into the soil, not washed down by scouring action ofthe fluids. The lower portion of the injection pipes shall contain a hole pattern that will uniformly disperse fluid in a 360 radial pattern. Inject at each interval to "refusal" (Le. until the maximum quantity offluid has been injected into the soil and fluid is running freely at the surface, either out of previous injection holes or from areas where the surface soils have fractured around each injection probe). Backpressure flow out of previous injection holes shall not constitute "refusal". Fluid coming up around or in the vicinity of one injection probe shall also not be considered as refusal. If this occurs around any probe, this probe shall be cut off so that water can be properly injected through each probe at each 12 inch illiection depth interval. If this occurs around any probe, this probe shall be cut off so that water can be properly injected through each probe at each 12 inch injection depth interval. In any event, no probe shall be cut off within the first 30 seconds of injection (after verification of no blockage as specified below). The 30 second criterion is a minimum time for each 12 inch depth interval and not a maximum time limit. The injection vehicle shall be fitted with individual cut off valves for each probe. At each 12 inch interval, each valve will be cut off and on to assure that each probe is not blocked and that water is flowing. Ifone or two probes are blocked, the others shall be cut off so that the added pressure will clear out the blockage. 5. After a minimum curing time of48 hours, the injected pad may be tested to determine ifadditional injections with water and surfactant are necessary. The water injections will be five feet on center each way and spaced 2\1, feet offset in two orthogonal directions from the initial injection. 6. A minimum of48 hours shall elapse between each injection application in anyone area to allow for moisture absorption, ifrequired. 7. After four injection applications, the surface soils shall be scarified and recompacted to form a surface seal prior to additional injections. 8. The required final moisture content shall be controlled by swell test results as outlined below. 9. Upon completion of the final iIUection, scarify the top eight inches of soil and recompact to a minimum of 93% Standard Proctor density (ASTM D 698), at a moisture content ranging from +3 to +6 percentage points above the optimum moisture value. OBSERVATION AND TESTING 1. A full-time Maxim engineering technician will be present throughout the entire injection operation. After completion, undisturbed samples will be taken at one foot intervals to the total depth injected as specified by the Geotechnical Engineer. 2. Inspection, test drilling and verification of moisture contents will be performed under the direction ofthe Geotechnical Engineer. 3. Moisture content tests and hand penetrometer determinations shall be performed on one foot intervals. One dimensional swell tests shall be performed on selected soil samples. The number of swell tests along with the corresponding depths will be selected by the Geotechnical Engineer in such a way that the PVR for each test boring can be estimated. One dimensional dimensional swell tests shall be conducted in a manner similar to that ofASTM D 454685 MethodB. 4. The average swell from each test boring shall not exceed 1.0 percent, and the PVR for a 10 foot depth for each boring shall not exceed one (I) inch. This criteria is based upon a design PVR ofone (1) inch within the depth of treatment. 5. Where swell criteria is not met, reinjection will be required. Additional testing will be performed in the reinj ected areas. 6. The surfuce ofthe injected area should be sealed or otherwise protected against moisture loss. 7. After approval of the injection operations, standing water should be removed and the subgrade be proofrolled. The subgrade should then be excavated to select fill sub grade and compacted to a minimum of93% ofthe maximum dry density as determined by ASTM D 698 (Standard Proctor) between +3 and +6 percentage points above the optimum moisture content. 8. The moisture condition ofthe completed pad must be maintained until all slabs are inplace. .VIC-􀀮􀀮􀁳􀁾􀀱􀀧􀁖􀀱􀀠􀁦􀁖􀁢􀁊􀁾/􀁖􀁬􀀱􀁾􀁲􀀴􀁊􀀮􀀠. Pnrp. 􀁾􀀠􀁜􀀮􀀮􀀮􀁧􀁾􀀠F. F 'E1.. '" 􀀧􀁌􀁾􀀠. S'